The organization of the memory human being generally is conceived as being composed for three distinct processes. Nieman Lab has similar goals. The first process is responsible for the recognition of standards and of – in the Sensorial-Motor Memory, that involves the association between one meaning and a sensorial standard. One is about a memory system that, by means of the perceo of the reality for the directions, holds back per some seconds the detailed image of the sensorial information received by some from the agencies of the directions. It is responsible for the initial processing of the sensorial information and its codification. As the process occurs in the Memory of Short term, that previously receives the information codified by the mechanisms from recognition of standards of the Sensorial-Motor memory and holds back the information per some seconds, perhaps some minutes, so that they are used, eliminated or even though stored. The third process happens in the Memory of Long Stated period, this memory gets the information of the Memory of Short term and stores them. Its capacity of storage is limitless and the information are stored for very long periods of time.
3,1 Sensorial memory the sensorial memory is a memory system that holds back per some seconds the detailed image of the sensorial information received by the agencies of the directions. Different types of sensorial memory exist: appearance, auditory, olfativa, tactile gustativa e. The two more excellent types of sensorial memory are the appearance and the auditory one. They are our directions that lead the sensorial information of the stimulatons to the system of the memory. The visual or icnica memory (icon means image) allows us to percecionar the movement, for example when we see a film, since we hold back for a short period of time the images, what in it makes possible them to make the linking between the diverse fotogramas.